Multiple Identities and Trauma Discourse in Shutter Island Movie
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33772/elite.v8i2.2261Keywords:
movie, multiple identities, shutter Island, trauma discourseAbstract
This study aims to describe multiple identities and trauma discourse in Shutter Island movies. To get answers to the research questions, this study uses two theories. First is the theory of multiple identities by Caldas Coulthard and Ladema (2008). Secondly theories of trauma discourse by Indradjaja and Zaumzeil (2014). This research uses the qualitative descriptive method. The source of data in this study was collected from the Shutter Island movie. The results show that the aspects of multiple identities and trauma discourse dominate each other because when the main character performs multiple identities then he will always experience strange dreams and hallucinations related to his past trauma and otherwise the main character performs multiple identities due to trauma. Second, the researcher found a relation between multiple identities and trauma discourse is something that affects each other because in each condition the main character performs multiple identities, and the trauma aspect will always appear and affect the main character's mental state, and otherwise the trauma aspect that makes the main character perform multiple identities.
References
Caldas, C. and Ladema. (2008). Identity Trouble - Critical Discourse and Contested Identities. (17-22).
Duszak, A. (2002). Us and Others: An Introduction. In: A. Duszak (ed.), Us and Others. Social Identities Across Languages, Discourses and Cultures. Amsterdam: Benjamins. (1-28).
Hall, S. (1995). Fantasy, Identity, Politics. in E. Carter, J. Donald and J. Squites (eds., Cultural Remix: Theories of Politics and the Popular. London: Lawrence & Wishart.
Hall, S. (1996). Introduction: Who needs an identity. in S. Hall & P. Du Gay (eds.), Questions of Cultural Identity. London: Sage, pp. 1-17.
Jeane A. Indradjaja and Zaumseil M . (2014). Suffering, Healing, and the Discourse of Trauma. (269-277).
Lemke, J. (1995). Textual Politics: Discourse and Social Dynamics. London: Taylor & Francis.
Lemke, J. L. (1998). ‘Masculinization of the discourse and activities of natural science and academic professions’. Paper presented at the International Society for Cultural Research and Activity Theory. Aarhus, Denmark; June 1998. Available at: http://www.personal.umich.edu/~jaylemke/webs/gender/index2.htm
Madalina. and Georgiana M. (2013). Lumen International Conference Logos Universality Mentality Education Novelty (LUMEN 2013). The Linguistic Mechanisms of Trauma Discourse. (517-518).
Mead, G. H. (1972). Mind, Self, and Society. From The Standpoint of A Social Behaviorist. London. The University of Chicago University Press.
Pavlenko, A & Adrian B. (2004). Introduction: New Theoretical Approaches to the Study of Negotiation of Identities in Multilingual Contexts. In: A. Pavlenko & A. Blackledge (eds.). Negotiation of Identities in Multilingual Contexts. Multilingual Matters. Clevedon. (1-33).
Strauss. (1969). Transformations of Identity. In A Rose (Ed). Human behavior and social processes. Houghton Mifflin, Boston.
Zaumseil, M. (2006). Der alltägliche Umgang mit Schizophrenie in Zentral-Java. In E. Wohlfart & M. Zaumseil (Eds.). Transkulturelle Psychiatrie. Interkulturelle Psychotherapie. Interdisziplinäre Theorie und Praxis. Heidelberg: Springer Medizin Verlag. (pp. 331–360).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 ELITE: Journal of English Language and Literature

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.