TRADISI RITUAL TOLAK BALA PADA MASYARAKAT PATTAE DESA BIRU KECEMATAN POLEANG TIMUR KABUPATEN BOMBANA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33772/kabanti.v6i1.1439Keywords:
Tradisi, Tolak Balla, PattaeAbstract
Tujuan penelitian Untuk mengetahui tradisi ritual tolak bala dan fungsi sosial budaya ritual tradisi tolak bala pada masyarakat Pattae Desa Biru Kecamatan Poleang Timur. Metode yang digunakan yaitu penelitian lapangan (field work). pengamatan (Observation) dan wawancara mendalam (Indepth Interview). Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian deskriftif. Hasil penelitian ini menujukan bahwa tradisi ritual tolak bala melalui beberapa proses (1) tahapan persiapan; musyawarah kepada segenap unsur masyarakat, (2) penentuan tempat dan waktu pelaksanaan; waktu sesuai dengan musim kerja sawah yakni; tahap penggarapan lahan, ketika usia tanaman padi 2 bulan, serta saat tanaman padi mulai mengeluarkan buah, (3) tata cara pelaksanaan; membaca alfatiha, istigfar, sholawat, yasin dan doa tolak bala. Dibacakan sebanyak 100 kali yang di pimpin oleh imam masjid dan dilaksanakan selama tiga minggu di setiap malam Jum’at. Fungsi sosial pelaksanaan tradisi ritual tolak bala desa Biru adalah sebagai; (1) Media silatuhrahmi, (2) Menyelesaikan konflik, (3) Memberi rasa aman, dan (4) Edukasi budaya religius.
Downloads
References
Ayatrohaedi, (Ed). 1986. Kepribadian Budaya Bangsa (Local Genius). Jakarta: Pustaka Jaya
Cresswell, 1998.Penelitian Kualitatif, Eresco, Bandung.
Elly M, Setiadi, Dkk. 2010.Ilmu Sosial Budaya & Dasar. Jakarta: Penerbit Prenada Media Group.
Hadi, Amirul. 2010. Aceh, Sejarah, Budaya, dan Tradisi. Yayasan Pustaka Obor
Hadiati, DiahNur. 2016. “Bentuk Makna, dan Fungsi Upacara Ritual Daur Hidup Manusia Pada Masyarakat Sunda “, Skripsi Program Studi Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Airlangga, Yokyakarta.
Koentjaraningrat. 1985. Pengantar Ilmu Antropologi. Jakarta: Aksara Baru.
Koentjaraningrat. 1987. Sejarah Teori Antropologi I. Jakarta: Penerbit Universitas. Indonesia (UI- Press)
Malinowski, Bronislaw 1987. Teori Fungsional dan Struktural, dalam Teori Antroplologi. Koentjaraningrat (ed.). Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia Press,
Muhannis. 2004. Upacara mappogau hanua: tradisi mangalitik dan kawasan adat Karampuang kabupaten Sinjai. Makasaar: balai sejarah dan nilai tradisional bekerjasama dengan UNHAS.
Raehanul Bahraen, 2018. Manajemen waktu belajar Agama,Penerbit Muslimafiyah : Sleman Jogjakarta.
Sofian Efendi, 1989. Metode Penelitian Survai, Jakarta: PT Pustaka LP3ES Indonesia,
Spradley. P., James. (1997) Metode Etnografi. Jokja: Tiara Wacana
Sugiyono. 2012. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&B. Bandung: Alfabeta
Suryono, Arjono, 1985. Kamus Antropologi. Indonesia: Jakarta.
Internet
Artikel Ilmiah. https://pattae.com/masyarakat-pattae-sulawesi-tenggara-gelar-tradisi-tolak-bala/
Artikel Ilmiah. respository.uin-suska.ac.id/2778/2/BAB%20l.pdf
Artikel Ilmiah. https:etd.unsyiah.ac,id/index,php?p=show_detail&id=18708
Artikel Ilmiah. http://ejournal.uin-suska.ac.id/index.php/ushuludin/article/download/2742/2152
Artikel Ilmiah. http://tasikuntan. kompasiana.com/ pengertian-tradisi.
Artikel lmiah.(http://senjadirantau.kompasiana..com/2011/10/tradisi-hindu-dalam-budaya-masyarakat.html/
Artikel Ilmiah.http://sosbud.kompasiana.com/2012/01/25/tradisi-uroe-tulak-bala-di-aceh433431.html/
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
COPYRIGHT
KABANTI: Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi are published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike. Authors retain the copyright to their work. Users may read, copy and distribute the work in any medium provided the authors and the journal are appropriately credited.
LICENSE TO PUBLISH
- License
All material published by KABANTI: Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi is protected under International copyright and intellectual property laws. The KABANTI is licensed under a Creative Commons 4.0 International License (CC-BY-SA) or an equivalent license as the optimal license for the publication, distribution, use, and reuse of scholarly works.
This license permits anyone to compose, repair, and make derivative creation even for commercial purposes, as long as appropriate credit and proper acknowledgment of the original publication from a journal are made to allow users to trace back to the original manuscript and author.
You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. If you remix, transform or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- Author’s Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author/s, has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author/s.
- User Rights
Under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license, the author(s) and users are free to share (copy, distribute and transmit the contribution).
- Rights of Authors
Authors retain the following rights:
- copyright, and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- the right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books,
- the right to reproduce the article for own purposes, provided the copies are not offered for sale,
- the right to self-archive the article.
- Co-Authorship
If the article was prepared jointly with other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.
- Termination
This agreement can be terminated by the author or KABANTI upon two months’ notice where the other party has materially breached this agreement and failed to remedy such breach within a month of being given the terminating party’s notice requesting such breach to be remedied. No breach or violation of this agreement will cause this agreement or any license granted in it to terminate automatically or affect the definition of KABANTI.
- Royalties
This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by KABANTI or its sublicensee.
- Miscellaneous
KABANTI will publish the article (or have it published) in the Journal, if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed and KABANTI or its sublicensee has become obligated to have the article published. KABANTI may conform the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization and usage that it deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers. KABANTI will be allowed to sublicense the rights that are licensed to it under this agreement.
