URBANIZATION OF BAJO TRIBE COMMUNITIES IN KENDARI CITY

Authors

  • Hasdairta Hasda Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Bainudin Bainudin Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Hisna Hisna Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Taufiq Said Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Mursin Mursin Universitas Halu Oleo

Keywords:

Urbanization, Bajo Tribe, Kendari City.

Abstract

Nowadays, many Indonesian people are urbanizing from villages to cities, one of which is the Bajo tribe community in Kendari City to improve their welfare. This is done because cities are seen socially as communities that were created from the start to increase productivity, through concentration and specialization of the workforce and allowing for intellectual, cultural, and recreational diversity in cities. An area is called a city if the area can provide the needs/services needed by the population in that area. However, several areas consider urbanization to be a process of population movement which causes the target area to create slum settlements, health problems, education problems, and increasing unemployment so urbanization is considered to only hurt the target area. This perception has given rise to the fact that urbanization does not need to be carried out in every region, especially in big cities in Indonesia. With this, research on "Urbanization of the Bajo Tribe Community in Kendari City" needs to be carried out to determine the impacts on the people of Kendari City.

Keywords: Urbanization, Bajo Tribe, Kendari City.

References

Adioetomo, S. M., & Samosir, O. B. (2010). Dasar-Dasar Demografi. Penerbit Salemba Empat.

Arta. (2020). Modernisasi Pertanian: Perubahan Sosial, Budaya dan Agama. UNHI Press.

Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Kendari. (2018). Kota Kendari Dalam Angka 2018. Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Kendari.

Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Kendari. (2019). Kota Kendari Dalam Angka 2019. Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Kendari.

Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Kendari. (2020). Kota Kendari Dalam Angka 2020. Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Kendari.

Bandiyono, S., & Indrawardani, K. F. (2010). Tinjauan Penduduk Desa-Kota, Urbanisasi dan Dampaknya. Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia, 1(1).

Barthos, B. (1990). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia: Suatu Pendekatan Makro. Bina Aksara.

Gilpin, A. (1996). Urbanisasi dan Kemiskinan Kependudukan di Negara Sedang Berkembang. PT Bina Aksara.

Hafid, T. (1985). Perkampungan di Perkotaan Sebagai Wujud Proses Adaptasi Sosial Daerah Sulawesi Tenggara. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.

Harahap, F. R. (2013). Dampak Urbanisasi Bagi Perkembangan Kota Di Indonesia. Jurnal Society, 1(1).

Hidayati, I. (2021). Urbanisasi dan Dampak Sosial di Kota Besar Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial, 7(2).

Knox, P. L., & McCarthy, L. (2005). Urbanization : an introduction to urban geography. Upper Saddle River.

Lee, R. (2006). Demography, Urbanization, and Migration. A Companion to Nineteenth-Century Europe: 1789-1914, 56–69. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470996263.ch5

Merlin, Choay, P. et, & Françoise. (2005). Dictionnaire de l’urbanisme et de l’aménagement,. Quadrige/Manuel.

Moleong, L. J. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Prawiro, R. H. (1982). Ekonomi Sumberdaya. Gajah Mada University Press.

Prayojana, T. W., Mardhatil, Fazri, A. N., & Saputra, B. (2020). Dampak Urbanisasi Terhadap Pemukiman Kumuh (Slum Area). Jurnal Kependudukan Dan Pembangunan Lingkungan, 2.

Rukhsar, A., Chaudhry, A. G., Nasir, A., Adnan, S., & Naqvi, H. (2015). A Social Audit of Unplanned Urbanization and Human Psychology. Pakistan Association of Anthropology, Islamabad, Pakistan, 27(1), 607–609.

Sato, Y., & Yamamoto, K. (2005). Population Concentration, Urbanization, and Demographic Transition. Journal of Urban Economics, 58(1), 45–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jue.2005.01.004

Scott, A. J. (2008). Resurgent metropolis: Economy, Society and Urbanization in an Interconnected World. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 32(3), 548–564. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2427.2008.00795.x

Soekanto, S. (1990). Sosiologi Suatu Pengantar. PT. Raja Grafindo.

Soetomo, S. (2009). URBANISASI DAN MORFOLOGI Proses Perkembangan Peradaban dan Wadah Ruangnya Menuju Ruang yang Manusiawi. Graha Ilmu.

Spradley, J. P. (2006). Metode Etnografi. Tiara Wacana.

Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D. IKAPI.

Thieme, S. (2008). Sustaining livelihoods in multi-local setting: possible Theoritical Lingkages Between Transnational Migration and Livelihood Studies. Mobilities, 3(1).

Uttara, S., Bhuvandas, N., & Aggarwal, V. (2012). Impacts Of Urbanization On Environment. International Journal of Research in Engineering & Applied Sciences;, 2.

Zaenuddin. (2014). Asal-Usul Kota-Kota di Indonesia Tempo Doeloe. PT Zaituna Ufuk Abadi.

Additional Files

Published

2024-04-18