PERALIHAN MATA PENCAHARIAN ORANG BAJO DARI NELAYAN MENJADI BURUH PABRIK
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33772/kabanti.v5i1.1098Keywords:
Mata pencaharian, peralihanAbstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mendeskripsikan peralihanmmata pencaharianmOrang Bajo dari nelayanmmenjadi buruh pabrik (Studi di Desa Bungingkela, Kecamatan Bungku Selatan, Kabipaten Morowali, Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah). Teori yang digunakan adalah teori fenomenologi Alfred Schutz. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode etnografi berupa deskripsi mendalam, dan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara terkait. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa penurunan pendapatan nelayan dipengaruhi oleh limbah pabrik serta tingginya penghasilan menjadi buruh pabrik dibandingkan dengan nelayan. selain itu peralihan mata pencaharian Orang Bajo dari nelayan menjadi buruh pabrik dipengaruhimolehmbeberapa faktor yaitumsebagai berikut; 1) faktor kurangnya lapangan pekerjaan, 2) faktor ekanomi, 3) faktor pendidikan, 4) faktor persaingan hidup, 5) faktor kesempatan kerja, dan 6) faktor upah kerja.
Downloads
References
Adiatma, 2013 Peralihan Mata Pencaharian Sebagai Bentuk Adaptasi. Jurnal. Teknik – Vol. 34 No.2 Tahun 2013, Issn 0852-1697.
Fahmi, 2018. Analisis Perubahan Mata Pencaharian Petani Karet Menjadi Petani Singkong Di Desa Sriwijaya. Jurnal. Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Jurusan Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Universitas Lampung Bandar Lampung.
Hasridawati dkk. 2018. Peralihan Mata Pencaharian Dari Nelayan Ke Buruh Perusahaan Listrik Tenaga Uap. Skripsi. Jurusan antorpologi sosial. Fakultas ilmu budaya. Universitas halu oleo.
Kartodirdjo, Sartono. 2002. Beberapa Fasal Historiografi Indonesia.Yogyakarta: Fakultas Sastra UGM
Maran, Rafael Raga.2000. Manusia dan Kebudayaan dalam Perspektif Ilmu Budaya Dasar. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Marfiani, 2014 Pergeseran Mata Pencaharian Nelayan Tangkap Menjadi Nelayan Apung Di Desa Batu Belubang. Skripsi. Program Studi Agrobisnis Prikanan universitas di Ponegoro
Maulana Indra. 2018. Deskripsi Dampak Peralihan Mata Pencaharian Dari Petani Sawah Ke Petani Rumput Laut Terhadap Mobilitas Sosial ( Studi Pada Masyarakat Bahonsuai Kec. Bumi Raya, Kab. Morowali. Skripsi. Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi. Universitas Halu Oleo.
OECD. 2001. Innovation, Learning and Regions In The Knowledge-Based Economy. Cities and Regions in The New Learning Economy. OECD Publications Service: Paris.
Sihotang. 2017. Peralihan Sistem Mata Pencaharian Hidup Masyarakat Nelayan Menjadi Petani Ladang di Desa Haranggaol. Skiripsi. Program Studi Pendidikan Antropologi. Universitas Negeri Medan
Septiana Tiara Citra.2013. “Peralihan Mata Pencaharian Masyarakat Sebagai Ketahanan Terhadap Perubahan Iklim Kelurahan Mangunharjo. Jurnal Wilayah Dan Lingkungan. Volume 1 Nomor 2, Agustus 2013, 123-140.
Sari Delmita. 2019. Dari petani menjadi buruh perkebunan peralihan mata pencaharian masyarakat desa sikapas kecamatan muara batang gadis kabupaten mandaling natal. Jurnal Mahasiswa. Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Susanti. 2013. Peralihan Sistem Mata Pencaharian Hidup Orang Rimba. Jurnal Ilmia Sosio Ekonomika Bisnis. ISSN 1412-8241.
Ritzer . G. 2002. Teori sosiologi modern. diterjemahkan Alimandan. Prenada Media Jakarta
Reading, 1986. Kamus-Kamus Sosial. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
COPYRIGHT
KABANTI: Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi are published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike. Authors retain the copyright to their work. Users may read, copy and distribute the work in any medium provided the authors and the journal are appropriately credited.
LICENSE TO PUBLISH
- License
All material published by KABANTI: Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi is protected under International copyright and intellectual property laws. The KABANTI is licensed under a Creative Commons 4.0 International License (CC-BY-SA) or an equivalent license as the optimal license for the publication, distribution, use, and reuse of scholarly works.
This license permits anyone to compose, repair, and make derivative creation even for commercial purposes, as long as appropriate credit and proper acknowledgment of the original publication from a journal are made to allow users to trace back to the original manuscript and author.
You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. If you remix, transform or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- Author’s Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author/s, has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author/s.
- User Rights
Under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license, the author(s) and users are free to share (copy, distribute and transmit the contribution).
- Rights of Authors
Authors retain the following rights:
- copyright, and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- the right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books,
- the right to reproduce the article for own purposes, provided the copies are not offered for sale,
- the right to self-archive the article.
- Co-Authorship
If the article was prepared jointly with other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.
- Termination
This agreement can be terminated by the author or KABANTI upon two months’ notice where the other party has materially breached this agreement and failed to remedy such breach within a month of being given the terminating party’s notice requesting such breach to be remedied. No breach or violation of this agreement will cause this agreement or any license granted in it to terminate automatically or affect the definition of KABANTI.
- Royalties
This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by KABANTI or its sublicensee.
- Miscellaneous
KABANTI will publish the article (or have it published) in the Journal, if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed and KABANTI or its sublicensee has become obligated to have the article published. KABANTI may conform the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization and usage that it deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers. KABANTI will be allowed to sublicense the rights that are licensed to it under this agreement.
